Route · Mountain pass

Cogmanskloof

The rock walls close in until the sky is a narrow strip. A short dark hole in the cliff, then the valley opens towards Montagu.

You are through the tunnel before you can turn the radio down. According to the Montagu Museum it is only 16 metres long and 5 metres high, and it is said to be the oldest road tunnel in South Africa. The stretch of the R62 between Ashton and Montagu is about 7.5 kilometres.

opening, English Wikipedia also says 1887
1877
tunnel in the Kalkoenkrans, also given as 15 m
16 m
Ashton to Montagu
7.5 km
road
R62

Thomas Bain started in 1873. His 32 labourers blasted the tunnel through the Kalkoenkrans first with dynamite, then with black powder, and the road cost 12,282 pounds. The museum gives the opening as 28 February 1877, performed by Magistrate Hodges. English Wikipedia disagrees with itself. One sentence of the same article says 1877, another says 28 February 1887. The museum has the more detailed chronology, so 1887 is probably a typo. Other figures vary too: German Wikipedia dates construction to 1872 to 1877, and English Wikipedia gives the tunnel as 15 rather than 16 metres.

On 21 November 1931 the road reopened with a tarred surface, and 1953 brought new bridges and a wider tunnel. German Wikipedia dates the realignment to 1951/52 and mentions an upgrade from 2015 to 2021. On top of the rock stand the ruins of Fort Sidney, built by the British army in 1901 during the Second Boer War and a national monument since 1999.

Time needed
Robertson to Montagu through the kloof about 30 minutes (27 km)
When
all year, in daylight

Our tipPair the drive with a soak in Montagu: according to the operator, the water at Avalon Springs comes from Cogman's Kloof and rises at 43 degrees.

Cogmanskloof: frequently asked questions

How long is the tunnel in Cogmanskloof?

According to the Montagu Museum, the tunnel in Cogmanskloof between Ashton and Montagu is 16 metres long and 5 metres high; English Wikipedia says 15 metres. It is said to be the oldest road tunnel in South Africa.

When did Cogmanskloof Pass open?

The Montagu Museum gives 28 February 1877 as the opening date of Thomas Bain's road through Cogmanskloof. English Wikipedia says 1887 in one place, which is probably a typo.

Is Cogmanskloof part of Route 62?

Yes. The R62 road starts at Ashton, where it meets the R60, and runs through Cogmanskloof to Montagu. That stretch is about 7.5 kilometres long.